Well I did not go anywhere this week so I decided to give you some interesting facts about Malaysia and Kuala Lumpur.
Kuala Lumpur is the beating heart of Malaysia and the focus of most of the country's development. Today (book written in 2008), KL contains about 1.5 million people within the city and more than 4.5 million in the surrounding metropolitan area.
Malaysia's fast paced development in trade and commerce, banking and finance, manufacturing, transportation, information technology and tourism depends on Kuala Lumpur. The city is also the politicial and cultural centre of the nation. The number one contributor to Malaysia's gross domestic product is the petroleum industry.
The average annual household income in Malaysia is US$11,531.00. The lowest 10% of wage earners in the country receive only 1.4% of the country's wealth. The wealthiest 10% enjoy 39% of the wealth.
With a labour force of 10.68 million, Malaysia experiences an unemploymnet rate of only 3.5%. Most foreign nationals who work at high-end jobs in Malaysia are those who have been sent by parent international companies. Spouses of such people are not allowed to work. A few expats do get work permits locally when it is conclusively demonstrated that no local person can do the work, but this is relatively rare.
There are a large number of illegal immigrants from neighbouring Asian countries, particularly Indonesia working in Malaysia. Since they provide much of the manual and domestic labour, they are quietly tolerated, but periodically the government does a sweep and several hundred thousand will be sent home. Preference for jobs is always given to Malaysians.
Tourism is a major income earner for Malaysia with between 15 and 16 million tourist a year passing through KL on their way to various destinations in the country.
The national flag of Malaysia somewhat resembles the stars and stripes flag of the United States. Each of Malaysia's states also has an individual flag.
Malaysia's climate is both tropical and monsoonal. In the lowlands, where KL is located, temperatures vary between 70 degrees in the morning and 90 degrees in the late afternoon. Humidity is high (80%) throughout the year. The average annual rainfall in the lowlands is 100 inches. Yes I did say 100 inches!! Monsoons visit KL in November and December. There are often violent but short thunderstorms in October and March. Generally Malaysia has two seasons; the dry season from May to September and the rainy season from October until April. In KL the rainiest months are March, April, October and November. In each of those months rainfall exceeds 8 inches. The city copes well with heavy rain, but really severe downpours can sometimes bring traffic to a standstill as streets flood and drains are unable to handle all the water. To deal with the problem of flash floods the city has found an ingenious solution, The Stormwater Management and Road Tunnel (SMART). The tunnel consists of two parts; the stormwater tunnel and the motorway tunnel. Excessive rain is diverted to the stormwater tunnel and held there until it can be safely pumped out. In really heavy rain the tunnel is closed to traffic and both tunnels are used to hold water. I thought this was really interesting when I heard about it. The tunnels were actually closed Wednesday night because we had the worst thunderstorm I have seen since we have been here. Believe it or not with all the thunder and lighting we never lose power. The cable goes out on the tv sometimes but we are never without power.
The official language of Malaysia in Malay. English, however, is very widely spoken, especially in KL. The quality of English among the educated classes in KL is very high with many people being completely fluent. The language of business is English.
I hope you enjoyed some of these little tidbits about KL.